Health Care & Medical

Understanding Health

The Basic Facts of Periodontal Disease

The periodontitis is actually a very common gum disease and it has been able to affect at least 80% of the population. When it would come to the toothpaste manufacturer, you would be able to hear most of the time the term gingivitis. When there is an inflammation of the gums then this is gingivitis. What happens most of the time is that the gums will bleed when you floss and it appears to be swollen and red. When you floss and brush, what happens is that you are able to cure gingivitis since the inflammation will subside. Plaque is as a matter of fact the reason why gingivitis occurs. And since there is already accumulation of bacteria then plaque occurs. If you will not remove this then what is bound to happen is that the gums will become swollen and red. It is actually gingivitis that is considered as the first stage of the gum disease.

What you need to know about periodontitis is that this is a gum disease that is very serious. The gums is as a matter of fact not the only thing that the periodontitis is able to affect which is a basic fact you need to know. The periodontitis as a matter of fact can cause adverse effects to the bone that is supporting the teeth. The classification of the periodontitis is based on various factors. This is the kind of disease that can either be advanced, mild or moderate which is why the severity of the disease is used to classify it. The presence of the periodontitis can also be because of various causes. Some of the causes are namely the following: systemic disease, bacteria, immune system and genetics. There is a good chance that it will take a few years after before the person will be able to notice the changes caused by the disease. The reason behind this is because the gum diseases advance asymptomatically and slowly. Reducing the support for the teeth and the bone loss is as a matter of fact caused by the periodontal disease. There is a periodontal pocket since there will be space between the gum and tooth.

A measurement of 3 mm or less is what the measurement between the tooth and gum is for a person that has normal health. What you need to know about the periodontal pocket is that the measurement of this can be from 4 mm to 12 mm or even more actually. What you also need to know about the periodontal pocket is that this is the reason as to why it can be virtually impossible to be able to have the bacteria removed. This is the kind of environment that the bacteria can thrive and live in.